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Model: AA500P

Advanced Battery and System Analyzer

(Printer compatible)

For automotive service professionals, fleet maintenance technicians, heavy duty and industrial battery service technicians.

Four unique tests deliver complete picture of battery health.

The intelligent combination of Large Pulse Resistance (LPR) testing, CrankCheck technology, basic battery diagnostics and system health testing delivers a comprehensive view of overall battery and system health. LPR provides an absolute measure of battery condition, and CrankCheck measures actual engine starting (cold cranking) performance. This combination along with starting and charging system tests deliver the most comprehensive analysis of battery health and system performance available.

Fast to operate, and easy to understand results.

The entire test sequence can be completed in a few seconds. The AA series interface and displays are clear and intuitive, providing users with a wealth of clearly organized results. The graphical display offers at-a-glance understanding of key battery performance characteristics with icons and audible alarms highlighting critical battery problems.

Diagnose and replace batteries before they fail

  • Measure battery storage capability
  • Measure starting performance (cold cranking performance)
  • Identify charging system and alternator problems
  • Print complete battery and system test reports with optional thermal report printer AATPR10

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FAQs

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Which tester is ideal for testing 6V batteries?

The AA1000 series and AA360 testers are designed to test both 6V and 12V batteries. For testing 6V batteries used in automotive of heavy duty (electric vehicle) applications, the AA1000 or AA1000RP (with printer) is recommended.    

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Are the AATPR20 and AATPR10 printers interchangeable?

No.  Though they appear nearly identical, these two printers are not interchangeable.  The AATPR10 will work only with the AA500P tester.  The AATPR20 includes newer features that are compatible only with the AA1000 series and AA360 testers.  

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Which Argus tester is appropriate for testing UPS batteries?

The Argus AA1000RP is the correct tester for most 12V UPS battery applications.  Results may be displayed in units of internal resistance (ohms), siemens (MHO), or converted to other rating systems such as CCA, or A.  Importantly, the LPR test technology of the AA1000RP allows testing of 12V batteries while they remain on-line.  Using the Argus AA1000RP, there is no need to shut down the system and remove the batteries for testing. 

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Will the CrankCheck technology work with diesel engines using glow plugs?

Yes, Argus testers and monitors using CrankCheck can be used on batteries for starting diesel engines.  Battery Bug, (BB-SBM) results and AA tester results of CrankCheck testing will not be affected by the glow plug loads prior to starting the battery. 

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What types of batteries can be tested?

Any lead acid 12V battery with a nominal CCA rating of 200CCA or greater can be tested.  This includes wet/flooded, maintenance free, gel, and AGM batteries. 

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Can the tester be used to measure batteries installed in parallel?

Argus AA series testers use Large Pulse Resistance to measure internal resistance.  The test will measure all resistance between the tester clamps including the resistance of the parallel connection cables. 

Set a reference value equal to the sum of the rated values of the parallel batteries, up to a total of 2000CCA.

For the most accurate results it is recommended that the parallel connection cables be removed and each battery be tested individually.  The testers also use the CrankCheck test.  For the CrankCheck test, the batteries can remain in a parallel configuration.

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Can the tester be used to test two 12V batteries in series?

Yes.  To understand the performance of any series pack, each battery should be tested individually.  You need not disconnect the batteries from each other or from the vehicle to test.  After performing a Battery Life test on the second battery, perform the Cranking Health test.  Note: The AA tester may be damaged if connected to 24V.

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How do I test 12V batteries connected together in a pack?

If the batteries are in series, you do not need to disconnect them from each other to test.  You can safely and accurately test each battery individually as long as you attach only across a single 12V battery.  CAUTION:  Connecting the tester to 24V of potential can fatally damage the tester.

If the batteries (12V) are in parallel, you can safely test the pack.  For pack testing, select a reference value that is the sum of the rated value of all parallel batteries.  In parallel configurations we suggest disconnecting the batteries from each other, and testing each battery separately to increase the accuracy of your measurements.

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Does the tester work on GEL batteries?

Yes.  The AA300, 350, 400, 500P testers will test GEL and other types of batteries.  Select the WET/MF setting at the start of the test sequence and the tester will convert measured internal resistance to the selected rating standard.  

 

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Is the paper for the AATPR10/20 of a standard size available on the market?

Yes and no.  The width of the paper is standard (58mm, 2.25in), as is the thickness (65u.)  The diameter of the roll is non-standard at 23mm, 13/16in.  You may purchase rolls of paper from Argus or from any Argus distributor.  If you wish to source paper in bulk and prepare your own rolls, be sure to roll the paper such that the thermally active side of the paper faces the center of the roll.  More on rolling your own paper.

 

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Can more than one AA tester use the same printer?

The printer can be attached and removed in a matter of seconds from any tester with a printer port, much like a battery pack on a cordless drill.  Technically one printer may be easily shared by a number of compatible testers.  

 

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Can I customize the AATPR10 printed test report to print our name and address?

Yes.  There are three lines of text at the top of the test report that can be programmed by the user.  Doing so is, of course, optional.  Instructions for how to program the custom report header can be found in the manuals for the tester or printer.  The instructions for programming the AATPR10 are here

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Does the tester have a battery inside?

The AA500P, and AA1000/360 series testers each have a small 'coin battery' (CR-2032) inside.  This battery preserves the date and time memory that prints on the printed test report.  This battery will normally last 2 to 5 years.  An icon will be shown on the display when this battery needs to be replaced.  The internal battery does not power the test functions.  Power to operate the test is provided exclusively by the battery being tested. 

 

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What happens if I connect the tester backwards?

Nothing.  The tester will not be damaged and will not operate until it is connected properly.

 

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Does the tester discharge the battery during the LPR test?

No.  While all AA series testers apply a test load of approximately 100A to evaluate battery condition, the load is applied for less than one millisecond, so the total power consumed by the tester is immeasurably small.

 

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Can the tester be used for bench testing batteries?

Yes.  Batteries can be tested on the bench by all AA series testers.  The AA350 and AA360 testers are specifically designed for bench testing, and do not include the cranking health and charging system testing features. 

All other testers can also be used for bench testing.  If the battery is not installed in a vehicle, the cranking health and and charging system tests are automatically bypassed in the test routine. 

 

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Will the tester work on discharged batteries?

Yes, the AA500P series (500P, 400, 350) testers include algorithms that allow the testing of discharged batteries.  In most situations there is no need to charge a battery before testing. 

However, if the charge level is below 20% of a normally full battery, some test results will be automatically disabled.  If the resting battery voltage is below 6V the tester will not operate.  In this situation, the battery must be charged before testing. 

 

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Can test results be printed?

Yes, if you are using the AA500P tester with the printer attached.  The optional test report printer, AATPR10, may be attached to the AA500P tester.  The printer is available as an option or can be purchased as a kit with the AA500P tester.  The part number for the combo kit is AA500PWP

 

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Can I test 24V systems with an AA tester?

Yes. Most 24V systems are composed of two 12V batteries, and for accuracy, the batteries should be tested individually.  The batteries do not need to be disconnected from each other to test them one at a time.  Test the first battery, then the second, and then perform the cranking health test while the tester is connected to the second battery.  Do not connect the tester across 24V because high voltage can damage the tester and printer. 

 

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Can I test 6V batteries with an AA500P, AA400, AA350, AA300, AA200 tester?

The AA500P series tester models are designed for testing only 12V nominal batteries.  Testing a 6V battery will not damage your AA tester, but most of the results of the tests will be omitted or not useful.  All testers will correctly display voltage, and the AA500P will correctly display the battery internal resistance (mOhm) and the Siemens (MHO) value. 

 

Features

Feature Summary:

  • Tests 12V: WET, MF, VRLA (AGM, GEL) batteries
  • Tests batteries from 30 - 2000CCA
  • Measures battery capability in CCA, Ohms and MHO
  • Calculates State of Health for SAE, DIN, EN, IEC rated batteries
  • Determines Cranking Health for all engine starting batteries
  • Adjusts results automatically for nonstandard battery temperature
  • Adjusts results automatically when measuring discharged batteries
  • Determines battery internal resistance
  • Provides audible and visual alarms for all critical battery conditions
  • Completes test cycle in a few seconds
  • Printed test report available in 19 languages (with available AATPR10 test report printer)

Test Procedure Details:

The AA500P applies up to four unique test routines to a battery depending upon battery type and configuration. The results of all completed test routines, along with any discovered battery faults are displayed on the LCD screen. Results of any completed test routines are logically combined to provide a summary recommendation: Replace Now, Replace Soon, or Continue to Use.

Test 1. Setup and Battery Diagnostics (estimated time: 1 to 10 seconds)

The operator selects the battery type and rating system, and enters the rated size of the battery if that information is available. Basic diagnostics measurements including state of charge and the detection of possible shorted cells are immediately performed.

Test 2. Battery Life Test (estimated time: <1ms)

A Large Pulse Resistance (LPR) test is immediately performed to determine battery capability. LPR brings unmatched speed and accuracy to battery testing. In a fraction of a second, the AA500P subjects the battery to approximately 100A of load, exposing a wide range of internal battery characteristics, and providing critical information used to calculate internal resistance.

If, during Test step 1, the user entered the size of the battery rated under SAE, DIN, EN or IEC, the tester will immediately convert the measured internal resistance values to cold cranking performance, adjust all data for non-standard temperature and non-standard state of charge, and will display the resulting state of health of the battery.

Test 3. Cranking Health Test (estimated time: <1 second)

If the battery is installed in a vehicle the AA500P will precisely measure battery performance as the engine is cranked by the battery. The microprocessor of the AA-500P analyzes the effective battery effort and converts the results to a cranking health performance value on a scale of 0 to 100%.

Test 4. Charging System Test (estimated time: <1 second)

If the battery is installed in a vehicle and the engine starts successfully during the cranking health test, alternator ripple and alternator output voltage are measured. Results are displayed on the LCD display



Results of all tests can be reviewed, and all critical battery conditions are indicated by intuitive icons and audible alarms. If the AATPR10 thermal report printer is attached, a complete test report can be printed and saved as a record of that test. <View example test report.>

Compare to other battery testers

Compare all AA Series testers

Specifications

AA500P Advanced Battery and System Analyzer
Description

AA500P

Advanced Battery and System Analyzer for service professionals

Technology

LPR™ tests

Yes

CrankCheck tests

Yes

Alternator tests

Voltage & diode ripple

Operating Parameters

System voltage

6V or 12V

Input voltage range

5 - 16VDC

Power requirements

None

Operating temp

-10C to 60C

Battery size testing range

30-2000 CCA

Test clamps

Dual contact clamps, dual conductors

Test time

<1 second

Safety standards

CE

Post test review of data

Yes

Warranty

3 years

Display and Interface

Buttons

Three

Display type

LCD w/ backlight

Display information

Digital, graphical, icons

Port for optional printer

Yes (Printer: AATPR10)

Basic Battery and System Diagnostics

State of charge (SoC)*

Graph and %

Bad cell detection

Yes

Volt meter mode

Yes

Reverse wiring protection

Yes

Battery pass/fail indication

Icon, audible

LPR™ Battery Life Diagnostics

CCA test (Large Pulse Resistance)

Yes

Battery norms supported

SAE, EN, DIN, IEC

Battery types tested

WET/MF, VRLA/AGM

Present capacity (CCA, A)

Yes

Remaining battery life % analysis*

Yes

Battery life warning indicator/alarm*

Yes

Battery internal resistance

Yes

State of charge compensation*

Yes

Temperature compensation

Automatic, continuous

CrankCheck™ Starting System Diagnostics

Starting system analysis

Graph and %

Measurement mode

Real time, engine load

Low voltage capture

Yes

Crank performance warning indicator

Yes

Charging system diagnostics

Alternator pass/fail indication

Yes

Alternator voltage

Yes

Diode ripple test

Yes

Over/under-charging indication

Yes

Physical Specifications

Dimensions

17.1 x 7.9 x 2.5cm

Weight

260g

Housing

ABS plastic (IEC 68-2-32)

Protective case

Ballistic™ Nylon

 

 

*12V nominal batteries only

 

AA500P and the AATPR10 thermal printer available as a combined system, Model No. AA500PWP